Rosa Luxemburg’s Herbarium presents the first-ever translation of the radical icon’s little-known collection of pressed plants, offering a fascinating window into her ecological perspective. This unique herbarium is contextualized with Luxemburg’s biographical details, letters, and a broader discussion of her enduring political legacy. The book examines her contributions to emancipatory anti-imperialist, decolonial, and eco-feminist movements, illuminating the global relevance of her ideas today. Rosa Luxemburg (1871-1919) was a leading figure in the European socialist movement, known for her internationalism and anti-militarism. Despite facing exile, political persecution, anti-Semitism, and gender discrimination as a Jewish, Polish, and disabled woman, Luxemburg’s work remains a powerful voice for liberation and change. Less widely known, however, is Luxemburg’s herbarium. Beginning in 1913, she compiled this collection as a young woman with an interest in botany, which she pursued in Zurich, where women were barred from studying in Poland. She continued to collect plants until her assassination by the Freikorps in 1919. Even while imprisoned, Luxemburg had plants sent to her cell, illustrating her lifelong connection to nature despite the political turmoil around her. Her herbarium offers a feminist, decolonial eco-Marxist critique of botany and conservationism—historically colonial and bourgeois institutions—and reimagines nature preservation beyond elitist, racially exclusive frameworks.
“An inspiring contribution to ecosocialist thought and reflections on plant science and environmental justice.” —Silvia Federici “This groundbreaking book opens a new window onto Luxemburg’s life and her theories of imperialism and capitalism in relationship to nature.” —Isabella Weber “In this beguiling book, brimming with beauty and urgency, Claudia Horn makes a compelling case for a radical political ecology that encompasses the ironies and urgencies of our environmental crisis and keeps us grounded in compassion for our world.” —Jonathan Bach “Horn’s edition of the Herbarium shows that we still have much to learn from Rosa Luxemburg and her critique of capitalism. Such a look at nature and the cruelty around us can only inspire more radical politics, daring us to include beauty and diversity as propellers for a better socialist society.” —Sabrina Fernandes “A great contribution to our understanding of Rosa Luxemburg, and a moving testament to Luxemburg’s commitment to understanding life in all its beautiful and diverse forms.” —Joel Wainwright “This enchanting book brings Luxemburg’s herbarium to life...a pressing argument against capitalist destruction of the natural world: the flourishing of all life is essential to the politics of freedom.” —Michael Lazarus “Look over these works and be surprised at the beauty of the mind that produced them.” —Jan Toporowski “Not only the first English-language edition of Luxemburg's wonderful Herbarium, but also a brilliant study of her ecological thought, inseparable from her critique of capitalism.” —Michael Löwy “Weaving together parts of Luxemburg's herbarium and her correspondence with a careful analysis of her life and thought, Claudia Horn offers readers a fresh look at her contributions to our troubled times.” —Fernando Rugitsky “At a time of intensifying imperialist wars and ecological crises, this wonderful book invites us to rethink Luxemburg's contribution to decolonizing society-nature relations.” —Anil Shah “Makes a strong case for Luxemburg as a thinker of uncommon ecological insight.” —Jason Schulman
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