What this intriguing—and unsettling—apex predator reveals about Americans’ attempts to control and connect with the natural world. Both a flesh-and-blood critter and the stuff of legend, the alligator inspires as much awe as it does fear. While this apex predator survives mainly on fish, birds, snakes, turtles, and small mammals, it will consume almost anything, including pets, livestock, and—in rare cases—humans. Though dreaded as a man-eater, the alligator has also been cast as a lucrative commodity, a popular roadside attraction, a prized hunting trophy, and even an unlikely household pet. Gator! tells the riveting story of this iconic predator. Historian Mark V. Barrow, Jr.—a native of Florida, a state famous for its alligators—traces the reptile’s ancient lineage from the age of the dinosaurs to its current status as a cherished mascot and regional icon. He explores its role as a surrogate species, offering vital clues about the health of ecosystems, as well as its profound cultural weight as a totem for Indigenous communities, a mythical sewer-dweller in New York lore, and a disturbing tool of racial oppression used to dehumanize African Americans. Once over-hunted, the alligator has long been celebrated as a triumph of the federal Endangered Species Act. Barrow delves into the nuances of this comeback, one that offers both a cautionary tale of market-driven exploitation and a conservation success story. An entertaining history of one of North America’s most charismatic animals, Gator! explores how this reptile became a Florida emblem and a national enigma, transforming humans and alligators in the process.
“Barrow, an enthusiastic storyteller, has created a well-researched text that provides a fascinating and engaging study of this iconic species.” * Booklist * “The swampy environs of Barrow’s boyhood home openly crawled with bellowing, growling, and chomping alligators. That formative landscape helped shape a lifelong passion for environmental history, and in Gator!, one of the field’s leading scholars brings that passion to life. With incisive questions, critical insight, and exhaustive research, Barrow delivers an engaging and authoritative account of a storied American creature.” -- Jack E. Davis, author of “The Gulf: The Making of an American Sea” “In Gator!, Barrow offers an engaging, comprehensive, and sympathetic account of the relationships between humans and the apex predator whose proximity, as he persuasively demonstrates, we have been most willing to tolerate. Of course, that toleration is far from absolute; the relationships run the gamut from affectionate cohabitation to attempted extermination. And some of them are relatively symbolic or abstract. In Florida, the focus of the book and of United States alligator populations, alligators serve as mascots and tourist magnets, as well as intermittently troublesome and appreciated fellow residents.” -- Harriet Ritvo, author of “Noble Cows and Hybrid Zebras: Essays on Animals and History” “A deeply researched and compellingly written history of the ways Americans have come to admire, exploit, fear, and appreciate one of the continent’s largest predators. Gator! glides through works of natural history and science; roadside amusement parks; and the intersections of money, fun, and terror behind mascots, pets, racial slurs, and conservation. This book does not release its hold on the reader!” -- Nigel Rothfels, author of “Elephant Trails: A History of Animals and Cultures”
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