Since time immemorial the oak has been a symbol of loyalty, strength, generosity and renewal. Peter Young explores how this tree, native to the northern hemisphere and found in locations as diverse as the Americas and tropical Asia, has played an important role in state-building, art, folk tales, poems and songs.
Early societies venerated the oak: it was understood to be a gateway between worlds in Celtic mythology and later became sacred to Thor in Norse mythology. In modern times it has been adopted by many European countries as a national symbol, including England, France, and Germany. The United States Congress identified the oak as America’s national tree in 2004, and it is the designated official tree for six American states. Individual oaks have historic importance, such as the Royal Oak in England, which concealed Charles II following his defeat at the Battle of Worcester in 1651, and the Charter Oak in Hartford, Connecticut, which became a symbol of American independence.
In addition to tracing the history of the tree itself, Young investigates the use of oak in making furniture, bridges, wine casks, homes, ships, weapons, and even the electric chair, and he describes how the oak has been used as a food source – its fruit, the acorn, was eaten in ancient Greece, ancient Iberia and Korea, and it was a traditional food of Native Americans.
Packed with information and beautiful illustrations, Oak is the fascinating story of this stately, durable member of the natural world.
Hardback.
208 pages. 50 colour, 90 b/w photos and illustrations.
9781780230375
This slim volume is literally a romp in the park full of painters, novelists and historians. Oak establishes its credentials very quickly, then dashes along. The illustrations are marvellous . . . part of an attractive, lavishly illustrated new series, perfect for house gifts if you're visiting someone who'll welcome you with clean towels and a trowel. * New York Times Book Review * Every page is crammed with well-researched facts and vignettes, not a boring one among them. It is not Peter Young's purpose to range across the huge and varied oak family rather, he describes the oak in the context of the natural world and how it has served and influenced man from the Stone Age up to the present day . . . His story of oak both the tree and the versatile timber is uplifting: a pity, I thought, to end with the gloomy and familiar refrain about climate change. But that is a small quibble I still want to own this book, not just as a work of reference but also for the enjoyment it gives. * House and Garden * Young's carte blanche sends him off in all kinds of colourful and diverting by-ways . . . Young writes with great verve and what appears to be a genuine love of oak trees. The illustrations are equally wide-ranging and, in some cases, quite surprising. Lets hope that future titles in this series succeed with similar brilliance. * Hortus * Whether you're a hard-core gardener or simply have a curiosity about plants, [a] new title from London-based Reaktion Books [is] sure to command your attention . . . Young explores the history of the oak and its origins, habitats and place in civilization. The oak has been integral in religious rites, he tells us, dating to the Druids. Geoffrey Chaucer, Frank Lloyd Wright and Harry Truman all drift through Young's narrative. He also explains the threats the oak faces today and informs us that the first electric chair, first used in 1890, was constructed of oak. * Chicago Tribune * Reaktion Books publishes handsomely designed and beautifully written volumes on subjects you might not think you're interested in . . . The best thing about Geranium and Oak, the first two volumes in a new botanical series, is the focus on cultural history * Boston Globe * a wonderfully researched book with elegant photographs and illustrations . . . it is factual as well as decorative and amusing . . . The pictures of the oak tree as a thing of beauty and friend of mankind are well chosen and informative . . . dipping in is addictive. * Living Woods Magazine *